An imminent agreement between Iran and the United States aims to resolve longstanding nuclear disputes while lifting sanctions, following months of complex negotiations amid regional military tensions. Iranian Foreign Minister Seyyed Abbas Araghchi outlined a two-stage process for reaching a comprehensive settlement.
The first stage focuses on ending active hostilities, especially the conflict involving the U.S., Israel, Iran, and Lebanese Hezbollah, as well as lifting naval blockades and resolving restrictions in the Strait of Hormuz. After three months of dialogue, the parties have agreed on the terms for this initial phase, which will be formalized with a memorandum of understanding set to take effect on June 19.
Negotiations will then continue for up to 60 days to finalize a broader agreement addressing the nuclear dispute and sanctions issues. Araghchi emphasized that, from Iran’s perspective, the agreement’s participants consist of the United States and Israel on one side, and Iran alongside Hezbollah on the other. An essential component is the declaration that any military action against Lebanon will be regarded as a breach of this memorandum, tying the conflict in Lebanon directly to the broader peace framework.
This staged approach reflects efforts to de-escalate regional tensions, with the initial steps focusing on halting active conflict and maritime restrictions before moving toward resolving diplomatic and nuclear challenges. The memorandum’s start date marks a critical milestone expected to stabilize the situation temporarily while paving the way for a more durable resolution.