New York City’s Correction Department intends to renew a contract worth up to $23 million with Securus Technologies to provide phone services for detainees at Rikers Island. The agreement, slated to start in July, covers phone access for roughly 7,000 incarcerated individuals, sparking renewed criticism over privacy and surveillance concerns tied to the company’s use of call data.

Securus has publicly disclosed leveraging recordings of jail phone calls to develop artificial intelligence tools aimed at detecting potential criminal activity. These models use years of archived conversations to train AI systems capable of real-time analysis. Company leadership claims the technology scans detained persons’ calls for patterns that might indicate plans for crimes, extending beyond traditional security monitoring.

This AI-driven surveillance approach has alarmed legal advocates and technology experts. The Brooklyn Defenders, a legal aid organization, urged the city to cancel the contract, citing risks of exposing intimate and vulnerable communications to a private corporation with a problematic history and limited oversight. Their opposition highlights the potential for a broad surveillance network that could inadvertently collect data on detainees’ families, friends, and communities without informed consent.

The Correction Department disputed several concerns, particularly regarding collaboration with federal immigration authorities. Officials stated the department has not joined any external data-sharing platforms offered by Securus and claimed strict confidentiality terms prevent the company from disseminating information without prior written approval. However, detailed transparency about the contract’s provisions and any safeguards for AI use or third-party data access remains unavailable to the public, fueling ongoing apprehension.

Securus began developing its AI monitoring tools in 2023, initially using jail call data from the Texas prison system before seeking to expand the technology nationwide. While the department insists it maintains control over data sharing, concerns persist over how detainees’ recorded phone conversations, including voiceprints and social connections, might be utilized or exposed under this confidential contract.