Israel’s Rafael Advanced Defense Systems (RADS) clinched a $2.3 billion contract to supply its Spyder air defense system to Romania, representing the largest deal in the company’s history and the second-largest in Israel’s defense industry overall. This contract follows the 2023 sale of the Arrow 3 missile defense system to Germany for $3.5 billion, underscoring Israel’s growing footprint in European defense markets.
The comprehensive agreement includes launchers, interceptors, radar systems, training modules, and full logistical support. Deliveries are expected to start within three years, with an initial operational capability planned through extensive industrial cooperation and partial local production in Romania. This deal aligns Romania’s air defense modernization with NATO standards and deepens defense ties between the two countries.
The Spyder system, powered by Rafael’s proven Python and Derby air-to-air missiles, is a mobile, multi-layered platform designed to counter diverse aerial threats—from drones and helicopters to precision-guided munitions. Romania joins a growing list of customers across Europe and Asia that rely on the Spyder system, including the Czech Republic, India, Vietnam, the UAE, and Singapore.
This deal highlights the sustained global demand for Israeli air defense technology despite ongoing calls for boycotts of Israeli arms. According to recent data, Israel’s defense exports surged to a record $19.2 billion in 2025, driven primarily by missile, rocket, and air defense system sales. Europe remains the top market, accounting for over a third of Israel’s arms exports.
Notably, the Spyder contract with Romania does not require US approval, reflecting Israel’s growing autonomy in exporting advanced defense solutions. Rafael’s CEO emphasized the milestone as a demonstration of increasing European confidence in Israeli defense capabilities.